noun
canvas
Strong woven cloth, especially as a surface for painting or making durable goods.
Where it comes from
Canvas ordinarily means strong woven cloth, especially as a surface for painting or making durable goods. Canvas came through Anglo-French from a Vulgar Latin adjective meaning hempen, based on Latin cannabis, hemp. The cloth was originally identified by the plant fiber from which it was made. A name for sturdy hemp cloth broadened to objects made from it: tents, sails, and artists' painting surfaces.
How the meaning developed
A painted piece of canvas then became a canvas itself, and the word widened figuratively to any surface, setting, or scope available for creation.
In use
“Canvas” or “canvass”?
Which fits: The artist painted on a ______?
Both are words. Context matters.
“Canvas” is a strong cloth, including a painting surface.
To “canvass” is to ask people for opinions or support.
Paint the picture. Ask for the votes.
Sources
Definitions adapted from Open English WordNet where applicable. License and attribution. Word-history text comes from Lexifour’s sourced social research; pages are assembled automatically, not individually fact-checked on every update.
Updated 2026-10-05. Report a correction.